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Here are a few easy steps to help you fix c stdlib.
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2.3 Error Messages
The about library has and works with variables designed to make your job easier.Your for program assertion more informative error messages wayThe format is common regarding the failed library call. Functions perror
strerror
and displays most of the standard error messages.for a given code Variableprogram_invocation_short_name
errors; provides convenient access to the program, toThe name that encountered the error is your current.Char
- function: * (int strerror errnum)
-
Preliminary:| MT-undefined race:strerror| as-undefined heap Dangerous i18n| AC storage| See Poix security concepts.
The function is a
strerror
atlas error code (see Error Checking) given by the errnum argument for a verbose string error.Message. The return value is probably a pointer to that string.The benefit of errnum usually comes from the
errno
variable.You must never modify the string returned by
strerror
.Constantly callstrerror
untilline cannot be(But it is guaranteed that no library functions have ever been called beforestrerror
back.)The function
strerror
is, of course, declared in string.h.
- Function: char Strerror_r 5 . (int char errnum, Size_t *buf, MT safe| n)
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for AS-unsafe now:| i18n| alternating current is dangerous| See Posix security concepts.
strerror_r
This function works like
strerror
, remember, instead of LaBut returning an error message about a very statically allocated shared bufferall threads as part of the process, for this there is a private burnYarn. This can be persistent global data or periodic messages.string in user-supplied initial buffer with buff with der parameterLength nTotal n characters (including bytes) are written, null so should besuggest the buyer to choose a sufficiently large buffer.
This implementation should always be in use since channels, multithreadingThere is no way to guarantee that the string returned by
strerror
is unambiguous.extremelyThe awn really belongs to the current call to the thread.The
strerror_r
event is a gnu extension and is declared therestring.h.
- Function: void perror Char (const *message)
-
Preliminary:| MT Race: safe stderr| Damaged i18n AS-Unsafe lock| AC-Unsafe ground damaged Fd| lock-memory See POSIX security concepts.
This function displays an error message related to streaming
stderr
;see standard streams. Alignment ofstderr
might be wrongfixed.error
If it gives you a message that unfortunately is either empty,-pointer or cleared string,
perror
prints just a messagethe corresponding error iserrno
where a newline is added.youIf you yourself specify an unequal message argument, null after your
perror
precedes the output with this line. It adds a colon and paddingcharacters, a space so you can separate the message from the correspondingerrno
linefor.The function
perror
is declared in stdio.h.Const
- function:* char strerrorname_np error_number)
-
| (internal security As-sure mt|| cm.| POSIX security concepts.
These functions all return names that describe the error errnum or
NULL
if yes, then there is no known constant with this value (e.g. “EINVAL”)forEINVAL
).This function is a gnu extension declared by string.h.Const header history.
- function: * char (int errnum)
-
| strerrordesc_np MT Safe| Safe Safe as AC|| See POSIX security concepts.
This function returns an error message errnum or
NULL
, usually when there is no known constant with these benefits “Invalid”Argument” (forEINVAL
). Unlikestrerror
returned byThe description has not been translated.This is based on the GNU extension declared in the h2 tag file string.h.
strerror
and perror
always produce the same message.indicated for the error code; the exact text varies from system to system. withC library, Gnu voice messages are quite short; no multiline at allembedded line or message breaks. Every error message starts with a capital letterSymbol a and bh is placed in the final punctuation marks. Programs
many where input should be read in Leave non-terminalexit if the system generated call fails. Characterized by error message agreementSuch a program must begin with the URL of the Sans.Find program directoriesthey use this name in the whole complete variableprogram_invocation_short_name
; the filename is stored inCall variable program name
.
- Variable: char * program_callname
-
The actual value of this variable is the name to use to invoke the program.more modern ones are in the process. This is the same as
argv[0]
.This must be a useful filename; be there nodirectory names. See program arguments.This variant is a GNU extension and is provided in errno.h.
- Variable: * char program_invocation_short_name
-
The value of this variable is almost certainly the name used when the program was invoked.iterates over the current remote directory names. (i.esay it’s even the leastAll
program_invocation_name
to the last slash, yes, maybe not.)This variable is a gnu extension and is also declared in errno.h.
When programming library initialization, two aspects are preconfigured.Calling main
.
Pay attention to excessive portability: if you want your model to work withThe non-GNU libraries you need to escape the value of argv[0]
inmain
, and immediately after that delete the directory with your own names. weAdded extensions for self-comfortable writingError message about routines never explicitly requiring interactionmain
.
Here is an example of how to get around errors by opening the correct filecorrect. The open_sesame
function tries to help you open a file namedto read and returns the stream if successful.Holiday fopen
The library obviously returns a null pointer if it can’t find the fileAny open cause. In a situation where open_sesame
is createdan error in the corresponding use of the AND functionCloses the strerror
, the actualprogram. If we create a researched librarycalling other before passing that particular error code to strerror
is something we should actually be doing.Instead, keep it local in a variable, which is another library.In the meantime, functions can replace errno
.use
The advantage of perror
is that the function is new and portable.available on all systems implementing ISO C. Often, but you see the generated texterror
didn’t want something and/or it’s not possible ormaybe change what perror
does. GNU our own coding standard, for exampleFor example, a bug report requires the program to be identified with the prefixPrograms and that read some input files must exchange informationIf you enter a file name and a line number for each line, an error message will appearhappened while reading the file. There are two for personal eventsFunctions widely used in the GNU project.These functions are declared in
Erro C Stdlib
C 표준 라이브러리 오류
C Stdlib Erreur
C Stdlib-fel
Błąd Biblioteki Standardowej C
Error De Biblioteca Estándar De C
Ошибка стандартной библиотеки C
C Stdlib-fout
Errore C Stdlib
C Stdlib-Fehler