Table of Contents
If you get the use gdb debug ns2 error, this guide is here to help.
Updated
Memory Leaks
- OTcl
OTcl, in particular TclCL, offers the ability to assign new objects,however, it does not subsequently provide garbage collection.The mechanism for these consumables. This can be easy tooinvoluntary retention leaks.Important: clean up tools like dmalloc and thereforecannot detect these types of memory leaks.For example, consider this simple OTcl script:
Updated
Are you tired of your computer running slow? Annoyed by frustrating error messages? ASR Pro is the solution for you! Our recommended tool will quickly diagnose and repair Windows issues while dramatically increasing system performance. So don't wait any longer, download ASR Pro today!
set ns [new simulator]for the set i 0 {$ iYou expect most of the memory usage to be used afterthe first random variable is assigned. But due to the fact that OTcl does not haveGarbage collection, when a second random variable is usually assigned,the previous one cannot be released and therefore results in a review leak.Unfortunately, there are simply no indications. for this, because rubbishCollecting designated devices is inherently incompatible withSpirit of Tcl. The only way to solve this problem at the moment is alwaysExplicitly share every OTcl object assigned in your script tothe same approach you use for unallocated C / C ++ articles.
- C / C ++
Another source is a memory leak in C / C ++. It’s too muchkeep track of predefined tools primarily designed for this task, for example.dmalloc and clean.Ns has a special target
ns-pure
to be able to create purified nsexecutable file. First make sure who is using the macro. Inclear
ns Makefile has a suitablemake ns-pure
.See how to use ns with libdmalloc here.
Tcl-level Debugging
Ns supports Don Libs Tcl debugger(seePostScript DocumentationandSource).Install an alternative program and leave the source code therethe site is parallel to NS-2 and it will be built.different from what is described in the tcl debug documentation,we couldn’t stand it-D Flag. To enter theA debugger that chooses “debug 1” in your script all the way throughappropriate place.
$ ns gen-map command lists all properties in raw form.
This is usefulreference to the position and function of the large object.given his name.The part name is an OTcl pen, usually shaped like a mold.“ _o ### ”.For TclObjects, this is also available in a C ++ debugger such as gdblike this-> name_.
C-level Debugging
Every standard debugger has to do a certain trick.
The following macro for gdb makes it easier to see what’s going on inRoutines take Tcl arguments (for example, TcpAgent :: command ()):
## to remove arguments passed to Tcldefine $ i = 0while pargvcdefine $ iMix Tcl And C Debugging
(Still an interesting concept, right?)
This is probably a painful reality when tcl code and debugging is in the marketTcl level things, you want to reach the most important C level classes and vice versavice versa. This is also a small hint on how you can simplify this task.if ns is powered by GDB then
- The following spell (in bold below) gives youAccess to all Tcl debuggers. Hints on how a person canUse this debugger and what your business can do with itSoluciones Para Usar Gdb Debug Ns2
Решения для использования Gdb Debug Ns2
Oplossingen Voor Het Gebruik Van Gdb Debug Ns2
Solutions Pour Utiliser Gdb Debug Ns2
Lösningar För Att Använda Gdb Debug Ns2
Soluções Para Usar Gdb Debug Ns2
Lösungen Für Die Verwendung Von Gdb Debug Ns2
Rozwiązania Do Korzystania Z Debugowania Gdb Ns2